Health

WHO Approves First Malaria Vaccine for Children in Sub-Saharan Africa

The World Health Organisation gave full approval to a new malaria vaccine showing 77% efficacy in children under five, calling it a "historic moment" in the fight against the disease.

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Priya Sharma
May 5, 20261 min read 27 views
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A Historic Approval

The World Health Organisation granted full approval to the R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine, developed by Oxford University and the Serum Institute of India, recommending it for children aged 5 months to 3 years in high-transmission areas of sub-Saharan Africa.

Efficacy and Safety

Phase 3 trials across Burkina Faso, Kenya, Mali, and Tanzania showed 77% efficacy against clinical malaria over 12 months, with a booster dose maintaining protection through a second malaria season. No serious safety concerns were identified in 4,800 trial participants.

"Malaria kills a child every two minutes. Today we have a new weapon, and we intend to use it," said the WHO Director-General.

Rollout Plan

GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, has secured 18 million doses for initial distribution across 12 African nations. At $2-4 per dose — far below the cost of existing alternatives — the vaccine is designed to be accessible to the world's poorest health systems.

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